Valve Cv Formula Si Units
However, in reports instead of writing cv=25%, i often see %cv = 25% and the formula for coefficient of variation incorrectly written as:
Valve cv formula si units. The flow of water through a valve at 60 o f in us gallon/minute at a pressure drop of 1 lb/in 2; Cv is the flow coefficient in imperial units. Engineering units are by default set to us units, but can be easily changed to si units.
The use of this flow coefficient (c v) calculator leads to a standard calculation to compare valve capacities. Valve sizing calculations (traditional method) 626 technical introduction fisher® regulators and valves have traditionally been sized using equations derived by the company. In simple terms, a fully open control valve with a cv of 14 usgpm/psi passes 14 usgpm of fluid with 1 psi pressure drop.
So, cv = 1.17 (50) x sqrt (0.943 / 5). During the process of valve size selection, the same formula is used determine the valve cv necessary for a required flow rate and desired pressure drop. Si and metric cv flow coefficients si (international standard) cv flow coefficients are the number of liters per minute of water which will pass through a given orifice or passage at a pressure drop of 1 bar.
Q = kv x δp x 1000 d q = kv x δp g kv = q x g δp where: Δp = 5 kg / cm 2. Kv = 0.864 m3/ hr.
The flow coefficient for a control valve which in full open position passes 25 gallons per minute of water with a one pound per square inch pressure drop can be calculated as: Cv = q x g δp kv = q x d 1000 x δp similar formulas are available using metric units: The coefficient of flow (cv) is a formula which is used to determine a valve’s flows under various conditions and to select the correct valve for a flow application.
Cv is determined by the manufacturer of the valve and can be found on the valve manufacturer's website and/or related valve data and specification sheets. The cv was designed for use with liquid flows, it expresses the flow in gallons per minute of 60º f water with a pressure drop across the valve of 1 psi. Specific formulas used to estimate cv for different fluids is indicated below: